These questions are especially relevant for those who use the oldest method of contraception: withdrawal.
During sexual intercourse, all attention is focused on the climax: ejaculation.But the harbinger of male orgasm, pre-ejaculation, usually remains in the shadows, although its role is also very important.
Where and when does precum appear?
Preejaculation, or precum, is released from the head of the penis during an erection.Cooper's glands are responsible for its production: two peas with a diameter of 3 to 8 millimeters, hidden in the thickness of the perineal muscle, at the base of the penis.
A discharge appears in response to the partner's caresses or during masturbation.Furthermore, its amount increases with excitement.Unlike whitish sperm, pre-ejaculate is transparent and colorless and has a mucous consistency.
Why do you need precum?
Precum plays the role of a pioneer, paving the way for participants in the “race to the stars”.In the urethra (urethra), through which sperm pass, traces of uric acid remain, which is harmful to male reproductive cells.The vagina, with its acidic environment, also represents a serious threat.
Pre-ejaculation neutralizes acidity and thus creates safe conditions for sperm.
In addition, the transparent mucus serves as a natural lubricant for the head of the penis, ensuring its sliding.And by mixing with the sperm, it continues to protect the male reproductive cells throughout the entire journey and helps them move towards their goal.
How much precum should be produced?
The total volume depends on the individual characteristics and age of the man.Some people get a few drops of mucus during sex, while others get more than 5 milliliters, about a teaspoon.
Men sometimes complain that when they are aroused they secrete too much fluid, which leaves stains on their clothes.What to do about it?If there is no painful sensation, nothing, since we are talking about a variant of the norm.
Doctors recommend stocking up on wipes and treating excess precum as healthy and temporary.With age, its amount will decrease.
In medicine, there have been cases where pre-ejaculate production was suppressed with a 5-alpha reductase inhibitor.Typically, these medications are used in the treatment of prostate enlargement and baldness.However, treatment can also have side effects: depression, decreased sexual desire, and decreased self-esteem.
Is it possible to get pregnant through pre-ejaculation?
There is still scientific controversy around this topic.Some studies show that there are no viable sperm in the precum.Others say that in some men the pre-ejaculate still contains germ cells in sufficient quantity for conception.
The risk of getting pregnant during interrupted sexual intercourse exists, even if the man has an excellent reaction and not a drop of sperm leaks into the woman's body.
However, an unwanted pregnancy is far from the only reason to be "afraid" of pre-ejaculation and use a condom.Precum accurately transmits STIs, such as HIV, chlamydia, hepatitis B, and gonorrhea;there is no doubt about it.